Bu Gia Map National Park

Bu Gia Map National Park locates in a transitional area from the Central Highlands to the Southeast of Vietnam. The topography includes plateau foot hills 300 - 750m and lowland. The highest peak is 738 meters above sea level. 

Location: Binh Phuoc Province
Status: National Park status since 2002 
Total area: 25.505 ha 
Habitats: Plateau foothill evergreen forest, bamboo forest and mixed forest.

BIODIVERSITY

FLORA
Recent studies found 1,117 plant species across 475 genera, 128 families, 59 orders, and five phyla. Notably, the primary forests boast a significant timber volume, dominated by Dipterocarpaceae and Fabaceae, including threatened species like Dalbergia Oliveri, afzelia xylocarp, and Pterocarpus macrocarpus.

FAUNA
Scientific surveys revealed 104 mammal species, 246 bird species, and 63 amphibians and reptiles in Bu Gia Map National Park. Additionally, 39 freshwater fish species inhabit its streams, alongside 273 insect species. Notably, the park plays a crucial role in conserving globally threatened species such as yellow-cheeked crested gibbons, pangolins, Asian elephants, and black-shanked douc langurs.

ETHNICICY

Two native ethnic minorities, the S’Tieng and M’Nong, have deep connections with the natural forests of Bu Gia Map National Park. Traditionally, they lived on its edges, relying on forest resources and practicing slash-and-burn agriculture. However, government support has reduced their dependence on these forests, and they now apply their indigenous knowledge to conservation efforts. Engaging in programs like Payment for Environmental Services, they contribute to forest protection and develop ecotourism initiatives to conserve biodiversity.

Local communities leverage their cultural heritage to enrich eco-tourism activities, preserving traditions like gong festivals, leaf air horn music, and sacred forest protection. They offer tourists traditional foods and handicrafts, creating a unique cultural experience within the park's natural setting and historical sites.

ATTRACTIONS

Specimen display
Have a glimpse of the park's biodiversity by exploring various flora and fauna specimens on display that include porcupines, various small mammal specimens, insects, birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles, etc.

Wildlife Rescue Center
Opportunity to see rare species like golden-cheeked gibbons, black-legged ferrets, long-tailed macaques, pig-tailed macaques, peafowls, golden mountain turtles, horseshoe crabs, clouded monitor lizards, civets, etc. 

Orchid Conservation Garden
Collection of various orchid species in the Bù Gia Mập National Park are kept for conservation purpose.

Heritage Trees
Clusters of 39 old trees listed as Heritage Trees, including huge thung, sralao, etc.

Dak Mai Waterfall
Located 6km from the headquarters, the waterfall is nestled in a picturesque settings. With a cascade of about 10 m high and 15m wide, the waterfall pours into a pool measuring about 300m2 which is inviting for a dip. The cascade is flanked on both sides by two small curious grottoes.

SEASONS IN BU GIA MAP NATIONAL PARK

Each season Bu Gia Map has a different beauty. From late April to August, the rain season brings the verdant shade to the folidage as well as the livelyhood to numerous insect species including butterflies. Wild berries begin to ripe. Some waterfalls add into the charm of the park. From August to November the waterfalls carry strongest flow. One of the most outstanding waterfalls is the Dak Mai fall of about 15m high and 10m wide. From December to April of the next year, the weather is mild and comfortable, particularly ideal for park treks.